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flying back

  • 1 refugus

    rĕfŭgus, a, um, adj. [id.], fleeing back, fleeing away, receding, vanishing ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose;

    not in Virg. or Hor.): unda,

    Ov. M. 10, 42; cf.

    flumen (with fugientia poma),

    id. H. 18, 182:

    fluctus,

    Luc. 1, 411:

    Nilus,

    id. 8, 526:

    mare,

    Stat. Th. 12, 634:

    latices,

    Claud. in Ruf. 2, 509:

    Nilus,

    Plin. Pan. 30, 4:

    equites irritato proelio sponte refugi,

    Tac. H. 2, 24:

    umbra,

    vanishing, Val. Fl. 4, 41:

    refugosque gerens a fronte capillos,

    flying back, Luc. 10, 132.— With gen. (late Lat.):

    jejunii,

    Ambros. in Psa. 118, Serm. 20, § 4.— Subst.: rĕfŭgus, i, m.:

    refugos sequi,

    fugitives, Tac. A. 13, 40; cf. id. H. 3, 61.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > refugus

  • 2 repello

    rĕ-pello, reppuli (less correctly repuli), rĕpulsum, 3, v. a., to drive, crowd, or thrust back; to reject, repulse, repel, etc., = reicere (freq. and class.; syn.: reicio, repono, removeo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    eum ego meis Dictis malis his foribus atque hac reppuli, rejeci hominem,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 3, 19:

    aliquem foribus,

    Hor. S. 2, 7, 90:

    foribus tam saepe repulsus,

    Ov. Am. 3, 11, 9:

    homines inermos armis,

    Cic. Caecin. 12, 33:

    adversarius, qui sit et feriendus et repellendus,

    id. de Or. 2, 17, 72:

    aliquem ab hoc templo,

    id. Phil. 14, 3, 8:

    homines a templi aditu,

    id. Dom. 21, 54:

    Sabinos a moenibus urbis,

    id. Rep. 2, 20, 36:

    hostes a ponte,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 16;

    ab castris,

    id. ib. 1, 75:

    a citeriore ripā,

    Front. Strat. 1, 4, 10:

    aliquem inde,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 17, 63:

    hostes in silvas,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 28 fin.:

    in oppidum,

    id. ib. 3, 22 fin.; id. B. C. 2, 14 fin.— Absol.:

    nostri acriter in eos impetu facto, repulerunt,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 17. —Of impersonal objects (mostly poet.):

    reppulit mihi manum,

    Plaut. Cas. 5, 2, 14; cf. Plin. 7, 16, 15, § 72:

    telum aere repulsum,

    repelled, Verg. A. 2, 545:

    mensas,

    to push back, Ov. M. 6, 661; cf.

    aras,

    id. ib. 9, 164:

    repagula,

    to shove back, id. ib. 2, 157:

    tellurem mediā undā,

    crowds back, id. ib. 15, 292:

    navem a terrā, Auct. B. Alex. 20: serpentes,

    Amm. 14, 2, 5. — Poet., of the apparent pushing back or away of the starting-point, in flying up or sailing away:

    Oceani spretos pede reppulit amnes,

    Verg. G. 4, 233; cf.:

    cum subito juvenis, pedibus tellure repulsā, Arduus in nubes abiit,

    spurning the ground, Ov. M. 4, 710:

    impressā tellurem reppulit hastā,

    id. ib. 2, 786;

    6, 512: aera repulsa,

    i. e. cymbals struck together, Tib. 1, 3, 24; 1, 8, 22; cf.:

    aera Aere repulsa,

    Ov. M. 3, 533.—
    II.
    Trop., to drive away, reject, remove; to keep off, hold back, ward off, repulse, etc.:

    repelli oratorem a gubernaculis civitatum,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 11, 46:

    aliquem a consulatu,

    id. Cat. 1, 10, 27:

    ab hoc conatu,

    id. Or. 11, 36:

    a cognitione legum,

    id. Balb. 14, 32:

    ab impediendo ac laedendo,

    Q. Cic. Petit. Cons. 14, 55:

    ab hac spe repulsi Nervii,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 42:

    repulsum ab amicitiā,

    Sall. J. 102, 13:

    fracti bello fatisque repulsi,

    Verg. A. 2, 13:

    repulsus ille veritatis viribus,

    Phaedr. 1, 1, 9:

    hinc quoque repulsus,

    Nep. Lys. 3:

    per colloquia repulsus a Lepido,

    Vell. 2, 63, 1. —

    Of suitors for office,

    Cic. Planc. 21, 51:

    haud repulsus abibis,

    Sall. J. 110, 8; Liv. 39, 32. —

    Of lovers: saepe roges aliquid, saepe repulsus eas,

    Prop. 2, 4, 2 (12):

    proci repulsi,

    Ov. M. 13, 735:

    aliquam ad meretricium quaestum,

    to drive, Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 43.—

    Of abstract objects: dolorem a se repellere,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 9, 30:

    furores Clodii a cervicibus vestris,

    id. Mil. 28, 77:

    illius alterum consulatum a re publicā,

    id. Att. 7, 18, 2:

    quod tamen a verā longe ratione repulsum'st,

    removed, Lucr. 1, 880; cf. id. 2, 645; 5, 406:

    tegimenta ad defendendos ictus ac repellendos,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 9; 6, 767: cute ictus, Ov. M. 3, 64:

    pericula,

    Cic. Mur. 14, 30; Caes. B. C. 1, 79, 2:

    vim (opp. inferre),

    Cic. Mil. 19, 51:

    crimen (with transferre),

    Quint. 4, 2, 26:

    temptamina,

    Ov. M. 7, 735:

    facinus,

    id. ib. 15, 777:

    fraudem,

    id. A. A. 3, 491:

    verba,

    id. P. 4, 1, 19:

    ver hiemem repellit,

    id. M. 10, 165:

    conubia nostra,

    to reject, disdain, Verg. A. 4, 214 amorem, Ov. Am. 1, 8, 76:

    preces,

    id. M. 14, 377:

    diadema,

    to refuse, reject, Vell. 2, 56, 4; Suet. Caes. 79; cf.

    dictaturam,

    Vell. 2, 89, 5:

    ut contumelia repellatur,

    be discarded, Cic. Off. 1, 37, 137.— Hence, rĕpulsus, a, um, P. a., removed, remote; once in Cato: ecquis incultior, religiosior, desertior, publicis negotiis repulsior, Cato ap. Fest. p. 286, and ap. Paul. ex Fest. p. 287 Müll.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > repello

  • 3 Perseus

    1.
    Perseus, ĕi and ĕos (acc., Persea, Ov. M. 4, 610), m., = Perseus.
    I.
    Son of Jupiter and Danăē, abandoned by his grandfather Acrisius, but rescued and brought up by Polydectes, king of Seriphus. When grown up, he undertook, at the instigation of Polydectes, an expedition against the islands of the Gorgons, and received from Vulcan a sickle-shaped sword, from Mercury winged shoes, and from Minerva a shield and the flying horse Pegasus. Thus armed, he killed and cut off the head of Medusa, whose look turned every thing into stone. On his way back, he, by means of it, turned into stone a sea-monster to which Andromeda, the daughter of Cepheus, was exposed, and married her. Their son Perses became the progenitor of the Persians. After his death, Perseus was placed among [p. 1355] the constellations, Ov. M. 4, 609 sq.; Hyg. Fab. 64; 244; id. Astron. 12; Cic. N. D. 2, 44, 112; Prop. 2, 30 (3, 28), 4; 2, 28 (3, 24), 22; Serv. Verg. A. 4, 246.—
    B.
    Hence,
    1.
    Persēus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Perseus, Persean, Prop. 3 (4), 22, 8:

    Perseos alter in Argos scinditur,

    i. e. where Perseus's grandfather, Acrisius, reigned, Stat. Th. 1, 255:

    Persei culmina montis,

    the mountain where Perseus first mounted Pegasus, id. ib. 3, 633:

    Persea Tarsos,

    founded by Perseus, Luc. 3, 225:

    Babylon,

    id. 6, 449.—
    2.
    Per-sēïus, a, um, Persean:

    Perseia castra sequi,

    to fight in his army, Ov. M. 5, 128.—
    II. 2.
    Persēus, a, um, v. the preced. art., I. B. 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Perseus

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